Anthony and Cleopatra by Rockwell Kent
Rockwell Kent (1882-1971)
Kent had an unusually long and thorough training as an artist. He was a student at the Horace Mann School in New York City and subsequently studied architecture at Columbia University, toward the end of which he felt a strong inclination toward painting and took up the study of art under William Merritt Chase at the Shinnecock Hills School. He studied later at the New York School, under Robert Henri and Kenneth Hayes Miller, and finally as an apprentice to Abbott Thayer at Dublin, New Hampshire. Henri encouraged him to go to Monhegan Island where Kent painted on his own. He was absorbed in the awesome power of the environment; natures timeless energy and contrasting forces influenced his work throughout his lifetime. His early and lasting relationship with the sea was portrayed again and again in his work.
Born in Tarrytown Heights, New York, he lived in Maine, Newfoundland, Alaska, Greenland, and the Adirondacks and explored the waters around Tierra del Fuego in a small boat. His paintings, lithographs, and woodcuts often portrayed the bleak and rugged aspects of nature; a reflection of his life in harsh climates. During his lifetime, he worked as an architectural draftsman, illustrator, printmaker, painter, lobsterman, ship carpenter, and dairy farmer.
His figure-studies show with what perseverance he worked to perfect his draftsmanship and his ability to portray the human form in any pose or manner.
Kent stands out in American art in his use of symbolism. Humanity was the hero in most of his prints, which are symbolic representations of certain intuitions about destiny and the meaning of existence. Many of the prints seem to depict humanity in a struggle to capture ultimate reality, to penetrate into the mystery of the dark night of the universe, and to discover the reasons for existence.
His work is most frequently identified with that of the American Social Realists and the great muralists of the 1920s and 1930s.
(Adapted from biography at Plattsburgh State Art Museum)
Kent did a series of 40 drawings for an edition of the complete plays of William Shakespeare, one for each play. This is a lithograph for the frontispiece for the play Anthony and Cleopatra. These were issued in a portfolio of which 1000 were printed. It does have a pencil signature lower right, but this is almost certainly not by Kent, as it does not resemble his signature on known works, and there is no record that he signed any of these portfolios. It is in very good condition, but is mounted in a non-archival mat, so there could be some mat burn present under the mat. The image itself is excellent. An interesting side note is that there is a plate mark around the image which should not be there as lithography does not leave a plate mark, but was commonly added as less experienced print collectors expected to see a mark. A very nice example of his work.
Price: $275
Size: 15 x 18 inches
Plate Size: 6.25 x 8.375 inches
Condition: Very Good
Medium: Lithograph
Subject: Figures & Portraits
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